In 2016, FAO's Action Against Desertification started operating in Ethiopia. Agricultiva has planted a green windbreak around the city of Tombwa, in Namibe Desert . . How India is Fighting Desertification and Drought? Desertification threatens human subsistence, as it makes natural resources including food and water much more difficult to obtain. Desertification is a type of land degradation in which a relatively dry area of land becomes increasingly arid, typically losing its bodies of water as well as vegetation and wildlife.. Desertification happens when land becomes overgrazed and exploited. Photo: Camila de Almeida/Agncia Pblica. [ more] Expanding Africa's Great Green Wall On June 17, Ecuador hosted the World Day to Combat Desertification, under the. They have also risked being fined for not complying with the rules established to fight desertification. The fight against desertification is a challenge that affects all the inhabitants of the planet. Their official names are the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD). The Union Minister also announced the commencement of a flagship initiative in India to improve capacity on forest landscape restoration (FLR) and the Bonn Challenge, which would be implemented over a 3.5-year pilot phase in Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Nagaland, and Karnataka. Partnership is a binding principle in the fight against desertification. Throughout the past 40 years, the Earth has lost a third of its arable land to erosion and degradation. His solution was to start businesses and use the profits to beat. "Until that point, people saw the region as a land of backwardness, poverty and unproductivity, of cracked earth," said Marcelo Galassi, coordinator of the AS-PTA. The Zamfara State Government has concluded arrangements to plant one million trees in the state in partnership with Nigeria's Great Green Wall aimed at fighting desertification and soil erosion . We need to follow what is happening in the Sahel, in India, in China and in the other menaced areas, such as the ones in the Mediterranean Arch, the south of Africa, Central America and large Andean areas. Washington, DC June 20, 2001 The Convention to Combat Desertification (CCD) addresses the fundamental causes of famine and food insecurity, especially in Africa, with a focus on poverty relief and the dissemination of scientific information, technology, and know-how. Desertification is recognized as the most serious environmental threat affecting land productivity in Sudan, and it affects all parts of the country. Follow. $1,818 USD 53 backers. Already for the past year almost, MasterPeace Malawi has worked to Malawi: Fighting desertification . Desertification is one of the severe threat to the soil nutrients and economic condition in Nigeria, especially the northern part of the . China's efforts to fight the problem have seen mixed results. Students at Environmental Science Schools Understand the Global Nature of Desertification. The UN Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) called upon the United Nations General Assembly to establish an Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INCD) to prepare, by June 1994, an. Fighting Desertification the African Way . D esertification is the persistent degradation of dryland ecosystems by variations in climate and human activities. . Desertification has been defined in the text of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) as "land degradation in arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid regions resulting from various factors, including climatic variations and human activities." [12] The new technology might help 500 million people just in Central Asia. The objective is to fight desertification, restore degraded land and soil, including land affected by desertification, drought and flooding and try to become a world without land degradation by 2030. There is still more that can be done to combat and prevent desertification and prepare for drought. What else can be done to combat desertification and drought? Fighting desertification: Healthy soils must not be taken for granted. In the past, we've featured many 'green heroes' who have been fighting desertification for decades, using all sorts of techniques, from draught-resistant shrubbery to tree barriers, but now . . Together, we can fight this environmental threat, but only together. All of these contribute to the extreme global issue known as desertification. Home to a third of the human. Five Ways to Help Stop Desertification of the World Drought, deforestation and climate change. Desertification affects up to 69% of the world's . Further, a team was formed according to ministerial decision No 373 of 2017 to update the national strategy on fighting desertification. It works in tandem with the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and partners, supporting the Great Green Wall initiative. Desertification, at its core, is largely a manifestation of the unsustainable practices humanity uses when consuming natural resources. Although coordination is strongly encouraged among the Rio Conventions, they implement their mandated tasks autonomouslymeaning member . Some inhabitants are fleeing to cities in search of a better future, while others are determined to. We consider the Convention a unique and innovative environmental agreement. Pavia, Portugal. It is a legally binding agreement. "Desertification is a fancy word for land that is turning to desert," begins Allan Savory in this quietly powerful talk. In other words, desertification is when land degrades over time and becomes more arid, causing the land to be less fertile and productive. Fighting desertification Agenda 21 was established as a result of the 1992 Rio Summit and it's a set of actions to undertake at a local level to solve the global problems of our planet, combining economic development with environmental protection and social growth. Overgrazing and overcultivating land, clear-cutting forests, interference with water systems, and other negative . Life of future generations on Earth depends . The desert advances by 12 percent every year in the region, which gets on average three . . 1 Campaign |. To combat desertification, the government intends to restore 22 million hectares of drylands in Ethiopia by 2030. Malawi: Fighting desertification What Happened More than 5000 people gathered together to fight climate change in Malawi, one of the highest countries of desertification according to the United Nations. Senegalese ecovillages are improving soil quality, fighting desertification and reversing rural to urban migration. During most of these times, deserts have grown and shrunk independent of human activities. According to the environmental campaign Clean Up the World, desertification is the degradation of land in drylands, which affects all continents except Antarctica. The History of Hanwha Solar Forest Since the program's launch, Hanwha has created nine forests throughout South Korea, China, and Mongolia. The day is a unique moment to remind. Fighting desertification with reforestation in order to recover degraded land, support agriculture, strengthen food security, safeguard water reserves and improve the well-being of local people . Fighting Desertification. 1.1.1- The strength of a common vision Given that the Sahara and the western and eastern Sahel are among those vulnerable world regions most affected by drought and desertification, it is important to maximise efforts Desertification is the process by which land turns into a desert. In 2021, through a grant from the Keepers of the Earth Fund, the Association of the Karo Jaguaribaras Peoples developed a project entitled "Strategies to Prevent and Combat Desertification through the Indigenous Community of the Karo Jaguaribaras Peoples." This project sought to positively influence their members by carrying out activities . This degradation is most noticeable in Africa, which is also experiencing large scale desertification, particularly in a beltway below the Sahara Desert known as the Sahel, which crosses the. 1. Fighting desertification in Cameroon: Refugees to the rescue FRANCE 24 English - video made by the YouTube channel with the logo in the video's upper left hand corner. With the collaboration of the Italian Episcopal Conference, the Church and the local community, the Foundation is committed to giving testimony of the Pope's closeness to the people living in the poorest areas of the planet, by promoting projects to fight desertification, in areas such as the environment, agricultural development, water . Fighting desertification in Namibe. Thus, the international conference "will focus on restoring one billion hectares of degraded land by 2030, sustaining land use in the face of climate change impacts, and fighting increased disaster risks such as droughts, sand and dust storms and forest fires," the UN agency said. Context: At the Earth Summit, United Nations Conference on Environment and Development 1992) desertification was defined as "land degradation in arid, semi-arid and dry semi-humid areas, resulting from various factors, including climate variations and human activities. (NOTE: Statements in this talk have been challenged by scientists working in this field. OaklandNewsNow.com is the original blog post for this type of video-blog content. Now, the farms that many people depend on for their daily meals are at risk. Combat desertification and restore degraded land and soil affected by desertification is one of the SGD 15 "Life on Land" targets, tackled by Green Innovations' investee Agricultiva's Anti-desertification Project. In the far north of #Cameroon, Nigerian #refugees have been fighting #desertification for the past four years. The Vallerani System plan to fight desertification by using the Delfino's Plow. Sudan. efforts to fight against desertification is the focus on using modern uses, anti-desertification features, soap making among many others, but they are willing to produce the biodiesel from it. March 7, 2022 at 7:42 am. The 58-year-old arrived in Ningxia 27 years ago, when Beijing's budget to fight desertification allowed for only 400 workers. If we do not all come together and begin fighting desertification, millions will be displaced, and the problem will gradually spread across the world. Chinese researchers offer a solution to soil degradation: a plant paste that can turn the desert into a grassland. Story. In Senegal, too, more than 11 . PROTECT the planet, REGENERATE the soil, REFOREST the land and INSPIRE MORE PEOPLE's help with us. Around the world, drought and desertification impact the livelihoods of 900 million people.Although deserts have always been a part of our world, damaging human activities such as deforestation, improper irrigation practices, and overgrazing have worsened the desertification process over the last decade. Looking to the ancients. The BRIDGES project working closely with Action Against Desertification will . According to the United Nations, desertification is a global issue, with serious implications worldwide for biodiversity, eco-safety, poverty eradication, socio-economic stability and sustainable development. Turning desert into fertile soil. The world's great deserts were formed by natural processes interacting over long intervals of time. The largest part of the world consists of eroded areas, are suited for the plantation of trees. Paleodeserts, large sand seas now inactive because they are stabilized by vegetation, extend well . Which of the following actions would be the most effective long-term solution to fighting desertification in the Sahel?Select one of the options below as your answer: A. planting trees throughout the Sahel B. constructing walls around villages to act as barriers against encroaching sands C. dropping loads of water over large areas of the Sahel D. using plows to remove sands from inhabited . How to combat desertification with reforestation More areas get drier and drier. Why Should We Fight Desertification? Architect Stephane Malka's visionary thought experiment to fight desertification takes the form of the "Green Machine," a solar-powered mobile city that turns the Sahara desert into arable. Desertification and drought are closely related, and measures to address one will help combat the effects of the other. Every 17th of June, the United Nations celebrates the Global Day to Combat Desertification and Drought with the aim of raising awareness about the . Desertification and the spread of the Sahara Desert south . 8% of $21,683 Flexible Goal. Desertification is a form of land degradation caused by poor land management of drylands rather than spreading of already existing deserts. Desertification is a worldwide phenomenon afflicting countries all over the world. A National Action Plan was validated in September 2015 for the implementation of the Great Green Wall in Sudan. Fighting desertification. National Strategy to Combat Desertification 2014-2021 The U.A.E committed itself to protect the natural environment using preventive measures such as reducing carbon emissions and imposing regulatory measures to protect the ecosystem. and reduce erosion of the soil and fight desertification (4). That' s the mission of Chinese researchers, who have been . The desert is making a comeback in the Middle East, with fertile lands turning into barren wastes. This means that the degradation is mainly caused by our land use activity, when we alter natural ecosystems and, consequently, rain cycles in arid and semi-arid areas. Abidjan, centre of the fight against desertification. While UNCCD is an agreement between . The World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought is observed every year to promote public awareness of international efforts to combat desertification. Desertification is the persistent degradation of dryland ecosystems by variations in climate and human activities. Fight desertification, regenerate the Earth. In the meantime, 16 wild lawns have been fenced completely . All member countries of the UNCCD recently agreed to fight desertification and restore degraded land by 2030. They lived in the Land of Israel more than 2,000 years ago in the heart of the Negev Desert, yet found a way to survive and thrive. In a major geoengineering effort to fight back against ever-encroaching desert, China is planting trees to create a "Great Green Wall" that may halt erosion, capture carbon, and provide . Among the U.A.E. Schools and colleges can also play an important role in dissemination of information and developing skills and techniques to combat desertification. . Every year, 24 billion tons of fertile soil are lost worldwide. If nothing is done, two thirds of the country could become desert before the end of the century. The desert advances by 12 percent every year in the region, which gets on average . For the second time, the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) has published a "Global Land Outlook" - the largest compilation of information ever compiled on the subject. Please read "Criticisms & Updates" below for more details.) Communities in Brazil's semi-arid regions have adopted new strategies in the fight against desertification in the region. The project aimed to bring awareness to the community and listen to solutions from them. Fighting Desertification and Climate Change: The Serapium Forest in Egypt image via DW A forest has a particular way of welcoming its visitors, where trees are lined and leaves rustle, it is where the light beams through the cracks, and birds sing from above. ISRAEL21c looks at Israel's top 10 advances to combat desertification, putting special focus on the work done by researchers at the Blaustein Institute. . Senegal is located in the Sahel region of Africa. While fighting desertification, China shares its experience and good practices with other countries facing similar challenges. However, it is crucial that these are. UNEP's mission to combat desertification has been underpinned by the notion that as devastating as desertification can be, it can also be easily solved with targeted land restoration. 21 African Nations Fight Desertification with 8,000 Kilometer Long Great Green Wall Written by Andreea Cutieru February 01, 2022 Share African nations are fighting climate change with an. China is fighting desertification by adding cellulose to sand. Raising awareness among both local communities and decision-makers is crucial in the fight against desertification. The research . Factory farming and extreme use of fertilizers and pesticides pollute our air, pollute our water and destroy our soil. Vallerani System to Fight Desertification. Desertification in the Sahel. These areas aren't suited for the plantation of trees. Home to a third of the human population in 2000, drylands occupy nearly half of Earth's land area. These techniques and practices are promising tools to fight desertification and drought, while and restoring and recovering land in the Sahel region. why regional cooperation in the fight against desertification is a contemporary imperative. In the far north of Cameroon, Nigerian refugees have been fighting desertification for the past four years. And it's happening to about two-thirds of the world's grasslands, accelerating climate change and causing traditional grazing . A small part of these areas consists of pols, high mountains and pure deserts. This is a place that tells tales, without uttering a human sound. In April in the Gobi Desert . Anthony Ryan. 2022-05-08T13:37:59.480Z. The major stakeholders are individuals and governments, authorities and companies, parliaments and NGOs. The initiative is Africa's flagship response to combat climate change and desertification, through large-scale restoration for small-scale farming across North Africa, the Sahel and Southern Africa, applying a transformative approach that improves landscapes and livelihoods of millions of people. At a general meeting of the UNCCD in 2011, the initiative was cited as the world's first corporate practice of utilizing solar energy to fight desertification. Desertification is indiscriminate and nowhere other than Antarctica is safe from it. This is something Ibrahim Thiaw, the Executive Secretary of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification calls, "practical, cheap and accessible to all communities." Their livelihoods and rights to use land and natural resources have been restricted, and the desertification narrative has served to justify such restrictions. 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